The Perfect Steak: A Guide to Cooking Steak in a Cast Iron Skillet and Oven
Whether you’re a carnivore or a steak aficionado, cooking the perfect steak can be a culinary triumph. There are many methods to cook a steak, but one of the most tried and true techniques is using a cast iron skillet and finishing it in the oven. With this method, you can achieve a deliciously seared exterior and a juicy, tender interior. Here’s how you can cook a steak to perfection using a cast iron skillet and oven.
Choose the Right Cut of Steak
Before you get started, selecting the right cut of steak is essential. Opt for a high-quality steak like ribeye, New York strip, or filet mignon. These cuts are known for their tenderness and marbling, resulting in a melt-in-your-mouth experience.
Preparation is Key
Prior to cooking, it’s crucial to bring the steak to room temperature. Remove the steak from the refrigerator and let it sit for about 30 minutes. This ensures even cooking throughout the steak. While waiting, pat the steak dry with a paper towel to remove any excess moisture.
Seasoning the Steak
A well-seasoned steak brings out the natural flavors. Generously season both sides of the steak with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper. For an extra kick of flavor, you can also add your favorite herbs and spices, such as rosemary or garlic powder.
Heating the Skillet
Place a cast iron skillet in the oven and preheat it to a high temperature, around 450°F (230°C). Heating the skillet in the oven allows for even heat distribution, ensuring a sear on the steak’s surface.
Searing the Steak
Once the skillet is preheated, carefully remove it from the oven using oven mitts. Place it on the stovetop over high heat. Add a high smoke point oil like canola or grapeseed oil to the skillet and let it heat up. When the oil starts to shimmer, it’s time to sear the steak.
- Using tongs, gently place the steak into the hot skillet. Be careful of any oil splatters.
- Sear the steak for about 2-3 minutes on each side, or until a rich, brown crust forms.
- To sear the steak’s edges, hold it with tongs and sear each side for a few seconds.
Finishing in the Oven
Once the steak is seared to perfection, it’s time to transfer it back to the preheated oven. Place the skillet with the steak in the oven and continue cooking until your desired level of doneness is reached. Use a meat thermometer to ensure accuracy:
- Medium-rare: 130°F (54°C)
- Medium: 140°F (60°C)
- Well-done: 160°F (71°C)
The cooking time will vary depending on the thickness of the steak and your preferred level of doneness. As a general guide, for a 1-inch thick steak, cook it for an additional 4-6 minutes for medium-rare, 6-8 minutes for medium, and 8-10 minutes for well-done.
Rest and Serve
Once the steak is done, remove it from the oven and let it rest for a few minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more flavorful and tender steak. Avoid cutting into the steak immediately, as it may cause the juices to drain out.
Finally, slice the steak against the grain to ensure optimal tenderness. Serve your perfectly cooked steak with your favorite sides and enjoy!
By following this guide, you can master the art of cooking steak in a cast iron skillet and oven. So, go ahead and impress your family and friends with a restaurant-quality steak made right in your own kitchen!
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